History 356 - The United States 1890-1940

Fall 1998
Instructor: Dr. Ric Dias
Office and Phone: Seymour Hall 311, 626-7785 or 626-2601
E-mail: diasr@northern.edu
Office Hours: MWF 3-4:30, TTH 2-4, and by appointment

Introduction
    The 50 years of American history between 1890 and 1940 witnessed a furious whirlwind of violence, growth, exploitation, experimentation, failure, and success. It was clear that because of the Civil War we as a nation would now embrace change, progress, and expansion, but that still left much to decide. In the closing of the 19th-century, we acquired an overseas empire, witnessed a rash of democratic movements and civil rights struggles, and saw sweeping waves of reform as we struggled with our new national vision. A brash and cocky youngster of a nation in 1890, by 1940 we were a more mature and recognized world industrial, economic, and military power. And what makes this 50-year span really hold together as a block is that during this period the role and scope of government in American was debated, enlarged, and in fact, revolutionized. So tell me, what's not to like?

    The focused time period under study will allow us to develop a small number of topics in some depth. We will not cover as many aspects of the period as would in a general US survey course (like History 152), instead, we will mercilessly beat to death a few big issues. Therefore, a good knowledge of American history will provide a needed foundation. I have placed a thorough textbook on reserve for your use should you feel a need to brush-up on the facts or some background. This course builds on the foundation of an introductory course, so you will be given a good deal more creative and intellectual freedom in here.

    I should note that I try and keep my office door open for drop-in customers. So even if it's not during my posted office hours, please feel free to drop by and discuss the assignments, our course, other history courses you should or will be taking, the major, or anything on your mind.

Readings
    We have a couple of bona fide classics (too often applied to undeserving books, but not here) to read, plus some just plain old neat stuff. The following two books are REQUIRED and are available at the University Bookstore:
    1. Upton Sinclair, The Jungle (Bantam, 1906; reprint, 1981).
    2. John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath (Penguin, 1939; reprint, 1976).

    And we will be reading extensively from the following books which have been put on reserve at the circulation desk of the University Library:
    3. George B. Tindall, ed., A Populist Reader: Selections from the Works of American
        Populist Leaders (Peter Smith Publishing, 1976).
    4. James Fink, The Car Culture (MIT Press, 1976).

Grading
    Your course grade will be computed from your performance on the following four opportunities. There is no extra credit offered in this course.
        Midterm 25%
        Paper 25%
        Classroom Participation 25%
        Final Exam 25%
    I don't take roll in this class, but, if you are NOT here to participate in our discussions because you're pounding Busch Lites at The Zoo, it WILL negatively impact your classroom participation grade. Therefore, it is clearly in your best interest to show up to class regularly and contribute when you can. If you have obligations that will take you from class over multiple days, please let me know; I worry. My policy for accepting late assignments is fairly simple: I'll take your late stuff, but not without exacting a penalty. For every day that your assignment is late it gets docked 1 full letter grade. Hey, I'm no ogre though. If you have a legitimate situation (I reserve judgement on what is legitimate) that will prevent you from taking an exam on time, talk to me beforehand.

    My exams have an essay format. The research paper will be at least 20 pages in length on a topic that you develop with me. I will provide more detail on these items later.

Schedule
Week 1 - September 1, 3
    Introduction to the Course . . . and the "New Order"
    Alternative Visions for the Nation's future: The Left
    Read: Sinclair, pp. 294-346

Week 2 - September 8, 10
    Alternative Visions for the Nation's Future: Populism
    Read: Tindall, pp. 1 - 89

Week 3 - September 15, 17
    Alternative Visions for the Nation's Future: Populism
    Read: Tindall, pp. 118-128, 160-165, 201-231

Week 4 - September 22, 24
    The 1890's - The "New Order's" Decade of Consolidation

Week 5 - September 29, October 1
    The Progressive Era
    Read: Sinclair, pp. 1 - 294

Week 6 - October 6, 8
    The Progressive Era

Week 7 - October 13, 15
    The Great War

Week 8 - October 20, 22
    The Great War

MIDTERM EXAMINATION: THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22

Week 9 - October 27, 29
    The 1920's - Society and Politics
    Read: Flink, Car Culture, pp. 4-38, 67-112, 140-189 (on reserve)

Week 10 - November 3, 5
    The 1920's - Modern Consumer Culture and the Automobile
    Read: Flink, Car Culture

Week 11 - November 10, 12
    Depression and the New Deal
    Read: Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath, all

ROUGH DRAFT PAPER: DUE TUESDAY NOVEMBER 10

Week 12 - November 17, 19
    The New Deal

Week 13 - November 24
    More New Deal

NO CLASS THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 26 - THANKSGIVING

Week 14 - December 1, 3
    By Popular Demand: Even More New Deal

Week 15 - December 8, 10
    War Clouds on the Horizon
    Student Presentations

FINAL DRAFT OF PAPER DUE FRIDAY, DECEMBER 11

Week 16 - December 15
    Student Presentations

FINAL EXAMINATION: WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 16, 7:30 am, JFAC THEATER
 
 
Syllabi
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