CHAPTER 3: HOUSING AND TRANSPORTATION
Living in the Aberdeen South Dakota will be very exciting for you. We strongly encourage you to live on campus if you do not have a family. If you have a family living with you then you will need to rent an apartment. There are a number of options, but an apartment close to campus is recommended. There are not many public transportation options in Aberdeen; there is a taxi and many students ride bikes or walk when the weather permits.
Living On Campus
All freshmen and sophomores are required to
live on campus. We strongly encourage all other
international students in the United States for
the first time to live on campus also. On-campus
housing often is less expensive and more
convenient than off-campus options. On campus,
you will have easy access to the library,
computer equipment, the student center, sports
and recreation facilities, cafeterias, and your
classes. More important, you will have the
greatest possible opportunity to interact with
other students.
The residence halls at Northern State offer more
than just a place to sleep. Emphasis is placed
upon supporting students' academic objectives
through academic and social activities. For
example, your residence hall may offer quiet
areas for study and a computer lab. It also
offers recreation areas and rooms for social
activities such as watching movies. A typical
residence hall room has two individuals living
in them. (There are few single rooms.) Rooms do
not to have a kitchen, although common kitchens
are available. Each residence hall has free
laundry facilities for its residents as well.
The university will offer several "meal plans"
from which you may choose.
You should contact the office of
Residence Life as soon as possible to learn
more about the different residence halls at
Northern.
Living Off Campus
Many foreign students, particularly graduate
students, prefer the independence of living off
campus. In some cases, students find off-campus
living to be more affordable because they can
share costs. You should exercise care, however,
in selecting the right apartment or house. If
you plan to seek housing off campus, arrive well
before classes start. Information about
temporary housing is available through the
office of Residence Life.
When choosing an apartment you should consider
its cost, proximity to campus, and safety. Is
the property well lighted? Are there adequate
locks on the windows and doors? A "lease" is a
binding legal contract between you and the
property owner, or landlord. When you sign a
lease, you are obligated to pay the landlord
monthly rent for the duration of the lease. Most
leases are for 9 or 12 months, and it is usually
very difficult to break or alter a lease.
Therefore, before you sign you should be
reasonably sure that you can live with your
decision for the duration of your lease. With
permission from your landlord, you may be
allowed to find a tenant to take your place for
the remainder of your contract. If you
"sublease" your apartment to other tenants,
however, you probably will remain responsible
for their actions.
Never sign a lease unless you are completely
satisfied with the apartment and surrounding
property. Sign only when you understand all the
terms of the lease.
When you sign a lease, you will typically be
required to pay a “security deposit” usually
equivalent to at least one month's rent, as well
as the rent for the first month. The security
deposit will be returned to you when you move
out, provided you leave the apartment in good
condition. In addition, you may incur expenses
that you would not incur on campus. For example,
most apartments come equipped with basic
appliances such as stove and refrigerator, but
you may need to purchase or rent a bed and other
furniture, as well as kitchen equipment, a
telephone, and other items. In addition, you
probably will be responsible for paying the cost
of your telephone service and "utilities:"
water, electricity, and gas. The utility
companies may require you to pay a deposit
before service is activated. These deposits will
be refunded to you or credited to your account
when you terminate your service, provided you
have paid all of your bills.
Whether you plan to live on or off campus,
consider protecting your belongings with
renter's insurance. With renter's insurance, you
will be compensated by the insurance company if
your personal belongings are stolen or
destroyed.
Transportation
Aberdeen’s public transportation, unlike most
major cities or many other countries, is limited
to a courtesy shuttle and a taxi. Students are
usually able to find rides from friends in the
residence halls or if they live off campus then
they can usually get a neighbor to give them a
ride to the store.
Some international students have purchased cars
while attending school in the United States.
Students who purchase cars are expected to obey
all university policies, city, state and federal
laws pertaining to ownership, insurance and
driving regulation.
See Chapter 11 (Public Transportation | Automobiles | Crimes and Scams | The CIA and the "FBI")
Owning and Operating an Automobile
You must have a valid driver's license to
drive a car. You are ok to drive on your
countries driver's license, but it is
recommended that you also obtain an
international driver's license. Each state in the United States
issues its own driver's license. To obtain a South Dakota
driver's license, you will be required to
demonstrate your knowledge of the traffic. You
will also be required to take a driving test.
Never drive a vehicle unless you understand all
of the applicable road rules, recognize all of
the road signs, have car insurance and possess a
valid license to drive. Stop by the ISA and the staff can explain how to
obtain a South Dakota driver's license.
South Dakota requires car owners to purchase and
maintain automobile insurance. In case of an
accident, automobile insurance protects you
against most of the cost of injuries and
repairs. The cost of repairs can be very high.
Helpful guides to purchasing cars can be found
in local bookstores, and perhaps even in the
campus bookstore. The Aberdeen News (the local
newspaper), campus bulletin boards, and
electronic bulletin boards may also be useful.
Be very careful when purchasing a car,
especially a used one. Before you buy, have a
reliable mechanic inspect the vehicle for
defects. Be sure to obtain the "title" to the
car you buy.
The title is an official document issued by the
state that signifies ownership of the vehicle.
Additional documents may be required to complete
the transfer of a car from the previous owner to
you. If you are unsure about your rights and
responsibilities when purchasing an automobile,
check the office of ISA, which may
suggest that you visit the nearest office of the
motor-vehicle administration.